Dementia
Dementia is not a disease itself, but the loss of intellectual functions (such as thinking, remembering, and reasoning) of sufficient severity to interfere with an individual’s daily functioning. Each dementia nurse at Gateway Living is trained to understand the different stages of dementia and how to provide compassionate and appropriate memory care. 
Early-stage signs of Dementia include:
- Difficulty with basic skills (i.e. balancing a check book) 
- May cover up problems with excuses 
- Begins to forget where they left personal belongings 
- Recognizes that they are forgetting things 
Middle-stage signs of Dementia include:
- Possible Depression and anger 
- Inability to dress appropriately 
- Difficulty cutting foods 
- Difficulty bathing 
- Difficulty following plots in books and movies. 
- Speaking slowly and in jumbled sentences 
- Inappropriate urination 
- Falling or instability 
- Difficulty recognizing friends or family. 
Advanced-stage signs of Dementia include:
- Incontinence 
- Does not recognize friends and family 
- Speech is limited to single words 
- Loses consciousness 
- Inability to sit up 
- Will continue to respond to touch and affection 
- Ambulation is lost